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North Carolina

Pregnancy, birth and the first year in North Carolina, in 14 topics: from who runs maternal and child health to what happens at your newborn's screening.

Vaccinations

Vaccinations for Pregnant Women
Vaccines during pregnancy protect both the mother and the baby by passing immunity to the infant. The recommended vaccines include:

  • Influenza (Flu) Vaccine: Safe at any stage of pregnancy and protects against seasonal flu. Pregnant women should receive the flu shot, not the nasal spray vaccine.
  • Tdap Vaccine: Protects against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (whooping cough). Administered between 27-36 weeks of pregnancy to protect newborns from pertussis.
  • COVID-19 Vaccine: Recommended for pregnant and breastfeeding women to reduce the risk of severe illness.

Vaccinations for Children
Routine childhood vaccinations protect against diseases like measles, polio, and chickenpox. Key vaccines for children include:

  • Hepatitis B: At birth, 1-2 months, and 6-18 months.
  • DTaP, Polio, MMR, and Varicella: Series throughout early childhood.
  • HPV Vaccine: Starting at age 11-12.
  • Flu Vaccine: Annually, starting at age 6 months.
  • COVID-19 Vaccine: At least 1 dose of the current COVID-19 vaccine.
  • RSV Vaccine: Available to those who need them.

Where to Get Vaccinated or Vaccination Support in North Carolina

North Carolina Immunization Branch (NCIB)
The NCIB provides information on required and recommended vaccines, immunization schedules, and resources for schools and child care.

Local Health Departments

Local health departments offer vaccines for children, pregnant women, and adults. Contact your nearest health department for low-cost or free vaccinations.

Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs)

FQHCs provide vaccines to eligible individuals, including those who are uninsured or underinsured.

Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program

Children 18 or younger can get vaccines at no cost through the VFC program.

Free and Charitable Clinics

Free and charitable clinics run through private donations and care for both uninsured and underinsured people.

Looking for an organization near you in North Carolina?

Hospitals, birth centers, doulas, WIC clinics, milk banks and more are listed by county. Enter a ZIP code or city to see yours.