California

In California, maternal, infant, and child healthcare includes a comprehensive vaccination program to protect against various infectious diseases. Here's an overview of recommended vaccinations:

Vaccinations for Pregnant Women

1. Influenza Vaccine: Pregnant women are advised to receive the inactivated influenza vaccine during flu season to prevent complications such as pneumonia, especially in the third trimester.
2. Tdap Vaccine (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis): Administered during each pregnancy between 27 and 36 weeks of gestation to protect newborns from pertussis (whooping cough).
3. RSV Vaccine (Respiratory Syncytial Virus): Recent studies suggest that receiving the RSV vaccine around 32 weeks of pregnancy ensures efficient transfer of maternal antibodies to the baby, offering protection against RSV, a leading cause of hospitalization in infants.

Vaccination for Infants and Children

California follows the immunization schedule recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Key vaccines include:

• Hepatitis B (HepB): Administered at birth, 1-2 months, and 6-18 months.
• Rotavirus (RV): Given at 2 and 4 months, with a possible third dose at 6 months, depending on the vaccine brand.
• Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Acellular Pertussis (DTaP): Scheduled at 2, 4, 6, 15-18 months, and 4-6 years.
• Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib): Administered at 2, 4, 6 (if needed), and 12-15 months.
• Pneumococcal Conjugate (PCV13): Given at 2, 4, 6, and 12-15 months.
• Inactivated Poliovirus (IPV): Scheduled at 2, 4, 6-18 months, and 4-6 years.
• Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR): Administered at 12-15 months and 4-6 years.
• Varicella (Chickenpox): Given at 12-15 months and 4-6 years.
• Hepatitis A (HepA): Two doses between 12-23 months, spaced 6-18 months apart.
• Meningococcal Vaccines: First dose at 11-12 years, with a booster at 16 years.
• Human Papillomavirus (HPV): Recommended at 11-12 years, with a two- or three-dose series depending on the age at initiation.

For the most current information on vaccination schedules and recommendations, refer to the California Department of Public Health and the CDC's guidelines
.

Where to get vaccinated or vaccination support

In California, vaccinations are accessible through various providers, including local health departments, community clinics, and pharmacies. To locate vaccination services and support, consider the following resources:

California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Immunization Branch: The CDPH Immunization Branch offers leadership and support for immunization efforts across the state. They provide information on vaccine-preventable diseases, immunization schedules, and resources for the public and healthcare providers.
Address: 850 Marina Bay Parkway, Building P, Richmond, CA 94804
For questions about vaccine schedules or locations, call: (510) 620-3737
Email: immunizationbranch@cdph.ca.gov
Website: CDPH Immunization Branch

Local Health Departments: Local health departments throughout California offer immunization programs and can provide information on vaccination clinics in your area.

Community Health Centers: Community health centers may offer immunizations at free or reduced costs, depending on your income.

Pharmacies: Many local pharmacies provide immunizations for older children and adults. It's advisable to check with the pharmacy and your insurance company regarding availability and costs.

California Immunization Registry (CAIR): CAIR is a secure, confidential, statewide computerized immunization information system for California residents. It helps keep track of immunization records and can be accessed by healthcare providers to ensure up-to-date vaccinations.

School-Located Vaccine Events (SLVEs): Some schools host vaccination events to facilitate immunizations for students. These events are coordinated with local health departments and provide convenient access to required vaccines.