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California

Pregnancy, birth and the first year in California, in 14 topics: from who runs maternal and child health to what happens at your newborn's screening.

State Maternal and Child Health Programs

California offers several state-sponsored programs aimed at improving MICH

Medi-Cal: California's Medicaid program provides comprehensive health coverage to low-income individuals, including pregnant women and children. Benefits encompass ambulatory services, hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, mental health services, dental care, vision, and long-term support.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medi-Cal?utm_source=chatgpt.com

Medi-Cal Access Program (MCAP): Formerly known as the Access for Infants and Mothers Program (AIM), MCAP offers access to Medi-Cal for pregnant, uninsured women who exceed regular income guidelines but earn between 200% and 300% of the federal poverty level. Infants born to mothers enrolled in this program are automatically eligible for the Medi-Cal Access Infant Program.

Black Infant Health (BIH) Program: The BIH Program aims to improve health among Black mothers and babies by empowering pregnant and mothering Black women to make healthy choices for a brighter future.
BLACKINFANTHEALTH.ORG

California Home Visiting Program (CHVP): CHVP provides home-based services to support positive parenting, improve maternal and child health, and enhance child development and school readiness.

Comprehensive Perinatal Services Program (CPSP): CPSP offers a wide range of services to pregnant women, from conception through 60 days postpartum, aiming to improve health outcomes for mothers and infants.

Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Program: The WIC Program provides nutrition education, breastfeeding support, and assistance in accessing healthy foods to low-income pregnant, postpartum, and breastfeeding women, as well as infants and children up to age five who are at nutritional risk.

California Diabetes and Pregnancy Program (CDAPP) Sweet Success: CDAPP offers resources and support for pregnant women with diabetes to ensure healthy pregnancies and reduce risks associated with diabetes during pregnancy.

California Children's Services (CCS): Established in 1927, CCS provides medical case management for children diagnosed with serious chronic diseases, serving over 165,000 children in California. The program assists with treatment costs, offers medical case management, and provides therapy services for eligible children.

Diaper Assistance Program: In 2025, Governor Gavin Newsom proposed a budget initiative to supply California families with newborns a three-month supply of free diapers. The initiative aims to allocate $7.4 million in the first year and $12.5 million in the next, distributing an estimated 120 million diapers over two years starting from 2025. This initiative seeks to alleviate financial burdens on families and improve maternal and infant health outcomes by addressing diaper needs.

Early Head Start: A federally funded community-based program for low-income families with pregnant women, infants, and toddlers up to age three. It offers services that promote child development and family well-being, including home-based and center-based options.

California Baby Bonds: Launched in 2025, this initiative provides state-run trust funds for children who lost caregivers during the COVID-19 pandemic and those in the foster system. Eligible children receive at least $4,500, accessible when they turn 18, aiming to address long-term financial instability and reduce childhood poverty.

Maternal and Infant Health Assessment (MIHA): MIHA is a statewide representative annual survey of California women who recently gave birth to a live infant. It collects data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy to inform and improve maternal and infant health programs.

Local Maternal, Child, and Adolescent Health (MCAH) Programs: Local MCAH programs operate in various counties to address specific community needs. For example:

San Francisco MCAH: Offers services like the Nurse Home Visiting Program and safe sleep education for infants.

Humboldt County MCAH: Provides programs such as the CareLine for family health information and the Child Health & Disability Prevention program.

Orange County MCAH: Focuses on addressing health priorities and primary needs of infants, mothers, children, adolescents, and their families in the county.

These programs collectively aim to support the health and well-being of mothers, infants, and children across California.

Looking for an organization near you in California?

Hospitals, birth centers, doulas, WIC clinics, milk banks and more are listed by county. Enter a ZIP code or city to see yours.